Solanum Nigrum Leaf Extract capped Synthesis of ZnO Nanoparticles
J. Environ. Nanotechnol., Volume 9, No 4 (2020) pp. 37-41
Abstract
The present work deals with the green synthesis of Zinc oxide nanoparticles using Solanum nigrum leaf extract. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by using XRD, SEM, EDAX, and FT-IR. The results of the X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern have shown the crystal size of the sample and its hexagonal wurtzite structure. The functional groups present in the sample were analyzed using FT-IR spectroscopy. The morphological surface of the prepared sample was identified using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM). Then the purity and elemental composition of the sample were determined by Energy Dispersion X-ray Diffraction (EDAX) analysis.
Full Text
Reference
Atena Alaghemand, Shahab Khaghani , Mohammad Reza Bihamta and Masoud Gomarian, M. G., Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Nigella sativa leaf. extract: The effect on the height and number of branches, J. Nanostruct., 8(1), 82–88 (2018).
https://dx.doi.org/10.22052/JNS.2018.01.010
Hari Priya, G. and K. B. S., Biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles using ginger (Zingiber officinale) extract, J. Environ. Nanotechnol., 3(4), 32–40 (2014). https://dx.doi.org/10.13074/jent.2014.12.143106
Kalaiselvi, V., Jayamani, N. and Revathi, M., Comparative study of pure ZnO and copper doped ZnO nanoparticles synthesised via co-precipitation method, ScieXplore Int. J. Res. Sci., 1(2), 73 - 89 (2014). https://dx.doi.org/10.15613/sijrs/2014/v1i2/67542
Kalaiselvi, V., Mathammal, R., Vijayakumar, S. and Vaseeharan, B., Microwave assisted green synthesis of Hydroxyapatite nanorods using Moringa oleifera flower extract and its antimicrobial applications, Int. J. Vet. Sci. Med., 6(2), 286–295 (2018).
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijvsm.2018.08.003
Ramesh, M., Anbuvannan, M. and Viruthagiri, G., Green synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles using Solanum nigrum leaf extract and their antibacterial activity, Spectrochim. Acta Part A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc., 136, 864–870 (2015).
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2014.09.105
Ramya, V., Mohamed Ayesha Monawara, M., Kalaiselvi, V., Vidhya, N. and Surya, K., Synthesis and characterization of magnesium doped ZnO nanoparticles by microwave irradiation method, Int. J. Adv. Sci. Eng., 7(1), 1567–1571 (2020).
https://dx.doi.org/10.29294/IJASE.7.1.2020
Raut, S., Thorat, P. V, Thakre, R., Green synthesis of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles using Ocimum tenuiflorum leaves, Int. J. Sci. Res., 14(5), 2319–7064 (2013).
Manjunatha, R. L., Usharani, K. V., Naik, D., Synthesis and characterization of ZnO nanoparticles: A review, J. Pharmacogn. Phytochem., 8(3), 1095–1101 (2019).
Saha, R., Subramani, K., Petchi Muthu Raju, S. A. K., Rangaraj, S. and Venkatachalam, R., Psidium guajava leaf extract-mediated synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles under different processing parameters for hydrophobic and antibacterial finishing over otton fabrics, Prog. Org. Coatings., 124, 80–91 (2018).
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.porgcoat.2018.08.004
Sangeetha, G., Rajeshwari, S. and Venckatesh, R., Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles by aloe barbadensis miller leaf extract: Structure and optical properties, Mater. Res. Bull., 46(12), 2560–2566 (2011).
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2011.07.04
Santhoshkumar, J., Kumar, S. V. and Rajeshkumar, S., Synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using plant leaf extract against urinary tract infection pathogen, Resour. Technol., 3(4), 459–465 (2017).
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reffit.2017.05.001
Sutradhar, P. and Saha, M., Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles using tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) extract and its photovoltaic application, J. Exp. Nanosci., 11(5), 314–327 (2016).
https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17458080.2015.1059504
Vijayakumar, S., Divya, M., Vaseeharan, B., Ranjan, S., Kalaiselvi, V., Dasgupta, N., Chen, J. and Durán-Lara, E. F., Biogenic preparation and characterization of ZnO nanoparticles from natural Polysaccharide azadirachta indica .L. (neem gum) and its Clinical implications, J. Clust. Sci., 32(4), 983–993 (2021). https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10876-020-01863-y
Vijayakumar, S., Malaikozhundan, B., Gobi, N., Vaseeharan, B. and Murthy, C., Protective effects of chitosan against the hazardous effects of zinc oxide nanoparticle in freshwater crustaceans Ceriodaphnia cornuta and Moina micrura, Limnologica 61, 44–51 (2016).
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.limno.2016.09.007
Yasotha, P., Kalaiselvi, V., Vidhya, N. and Ramya, V., Green synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles using Ocimum tenuiflorum, Int. J. Adv. Sci. Eng., 4(1), 1584–1588 (2020).
