Dyeing of Cotton Fabric with Natural Dye obtained From Flower of Thespesia Populnea using Combination of Mordants
J. Environ. Nanotechnol., Volume 7, No 1 (2018) pp. 12-15
Abstract
The fastness properties of the flower of Thespesia populnea dyed cotton fabric have been studied using different combination (1:3,1:1 and 3:1) of various mordants, such as myrobolan:nickel sulphate, myrobolan: aluminium sulphate, myrobolan: potassium dichromate, myrobolan: ferrous sulphate and myrobolan:stannous chloride. The wash, rub, light and perspiration fastness of the dyed samples have been evaluated. Comparing thefastness properties and colour strength of flower of Thespesia populnea dyed cotton by using combination of mordants. In the comparative study of fastness properties and colour strength of the dyed cotton samples Thespesia populnea in simultaneous mordanting method with 1 : 3 mordant combination gives better results.
Full Text
Reference
Gulrajani, M. L. and Gupta Deepti, Natural dyes and their application to textiles, Department of Textile Technology, IIT, Delhi,10-25 (1992).
Kumaresan, M., Dyeing of cotton with eco-friendly natural dyes obtained from flower of Plumeria species using single mordants, Int. J. Chem. Tech. Res., 8(12), 411-417 (2015).
Kumaresan, M., Palanisamy, P. N. and Kumar, P. E., Application of eco-friendly natural dyes on Cotton obtained from the stem of Achras sapota using combination of mordants, Nat. Environ. Poll. Technol., 9(3),547-552 (2010).
Pan, X., Niu, G., Liu, H., Microwave-assisted extraction of tea polyphenols and tea caffeine from green tea leaves, Chem. Eng. Process. Process Intensif. 42(2), 129–133 (2003).
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0255-2701(02)00037-5
Samanta, A. K., Agarwal Priti and Datta Siddhartha, Dyeing of jute and cotton fabrics using jack fruit extract: part – I: Effects of mordanting and dyeing process variables on colour yield and colour fastness properties, IJFTR, 32(4), 466-476 (2007).
Sandeep Bains, Singh, O. P., Gangan Preet Goraya and Manpreet Kang, Dyeing of cotton with Goldendrop (Onosma echioides) dye, J. Textile Assoc., 183-186 (2003).
Sandeep Bains, Sumeet Kang and Koshal Preet Kaur, Dyeing of wool with Peach (Prunus persica) dye using combination of mordants, J. Textile Assoc., 127-131 (2005).
Thomas Bechtold, Mussak, R., Mahamud - Ali, A., Ganglberger, E. and Geissler, S., Extraction of natural dyes for textile dyeing from coloured plant wastes released from food and beverage industry, J. Sci. Food Agric., 86(2), 233-242 (2006).