Crossandra Infundibuliformis Leaves as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1 M Hcl and 0.5 M H2SO4 - A Compartive Study
J. Environ. Nanotechnol., Volume 3, No 1 (2014) pp. 30-36
Abstract
The inhibition effect of Crossandra infundibuliformis leaves (C.I.L) on the corrosion of mild steel in 1.0 M HCl and 0.5 M H2SO4 solutions was studied by weight loss, potentiodynamic polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The corrosion rate of mild steel and inhibition efficiencies were calculated. The results obtained show that the inhibition was found to increase with increasing conc entration of the plant extract. Polarization curves revealed that C.I.L inhibitor acts as mixed type inhibitorand inhibition efficiency follows the order: H2SO4 >HCl.
Full Text
Reference
Abdel-Gaber, A. M., Abd-El-Nabey, B. A., Sidahmed, I. M., El-Zayady, A. M. and Saadawy, M., Inhibitive action of some plant extracts on the corrosion of steel in acidic media, Corros. Sci., 48, 2765-2779 (2006).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2005.09.017
Gunavathy, N. and Murugavel, S. C., Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in acid medium using MUSA Acuminata Flower extr act, J. Environ. Nanotecnol., 2(4), 21-27 (2013).
http://dx.doi.org/10.13074/jent.2013.12.132049
Jothi, S. and Ravichandran, J., Inhibitive effect of leaves extract of coccinia indica on the corrosion of mild steel in hydrochloric acid, J. Environ. Nanotecnol., 2(4), 45-50 (2013).
http://dx.doi.org/10.13074/jent.2013.12.132042
Putilova, I. N., Balezin, S. A. and Baranik, U. P., Pergamon Press, New York (1960).
Quraishi, M. A. and Khan, S., Inhibition of mild steel corrosion in sulfuric acid solution by thiadiazoles, J. Appl. Electrochem., 36, 539-544 (2006).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10800-005-9087-6
Quraishi, M. A. and Sardar, R., Hector bases – a new class of heterocyclic corrosion inhibitors for mild steel in acid solution s, J. Appl. Electrochem., 33, 1163 ( 2 0 0 3 ).
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/B:JACH.0000003865.08986.fb
Rajendran, S., Shanmugapriya, S., Rajalakshmi, T. and AmalRaj, A. J., Corrosion inhibition by an aqueous extract of rhizome powder, Corros., 61, 685–692 (2005).
Saratha, R., Kasthuri, N. and Thilagavathy. P., Environment friendly acid corrosion inhibition of mild steel by Ricinus communis Leaves, Der Pharma Chemica., 1, 249-257 (2009).
Saratha, S., Priya, S. V. and Thilagavathy, P., Investigation of Citrus aurantifolia Leaves Extract as Corrosion Inhibitor for Mild Steel in 1 M HCl, E-J. Chem., 6(3), 785-795 (2009).